CORPORATE REPORTING ON HUMAN RIGHTS: CONSTRUCTION COMPANIES IN MALAYSIA

Authors

  • Sahari Salawati Faculty of Economics & Business Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
  • Md Isa Abu Hassan Faculty of Economics & Business Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
  • Sharon Cheuk Choy Sheung Faculty of Economics & Business Universiti Malaysia Sarawak

Abstract

Accounting has a legitimate role in the globalised context in supporting concerns to protect and promote human rights through the concept of corporate transparency. Additionally, the language of human rights has entered the discourse of corporate accountability in the form of accounting disclosure on human rights. Hence, this paper attempts to investigate the adoption of voluntary disclosure on human rights among construction companies in Malaysia for the year 2010. The paper reviews the issues of human rights in Malaysia, the current human rights in corporations nowadays, accounting disclosure on human rights and, specifically human rights disclosure in the construction industry. Through the method of content analysis, this study has found that only 70% of the construction companies in Malaysia disclosed items on human rights which focus on occupational health and safety among employees. However, disclosure of other areas of human rights such as employee beliefs, harassment, freedom of association, and elimination of all forms of discrimination were performed by only 13% of the construction companies. The findings concluded that voluntary disclosure on human rights among construction companies in Malaysia are still at the initial stage.

References

Abeysekera, I. (2008). Motivations behind human capital disclosure in annual reports. Accounting Forum 32, 16 – 29.

Abeysekera, I. and Guthrie, J. (2004). Human capital reporting in a developing nation. The British Accounting Review 36(3), 251 – 268.

Abeysekera, I. and Guthrie, J. (2005). An empirical investigation of annual reporting trends of intellectual capital in Sri Lanka. Critical Perspectives on Accounting 16, 151 – 163.

Abott, W.F. and Monsen, R.J. (1979). On measurement of corporate social responsibility: Self-reported disclosures as a method of measuring corporate social involvement. Academy of Management Journal, 22(3), 501 – 515.

Abu Bakar, C.M. (1996). Perspective of occupational safety and health legislation in Malaysia. National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (Malaysia), 1 – 13.

Amin, A. (1994). Post fordism. In A. Amin (Ed.), Models, fantasies, and phantoms of transition, p.8. London: Blackwell.

Andrew, B.H., Gul, J.E. and Teoh, H.Y. (1989). A note on corporate social disclosure practices in developing countries: the case of Malaysia and Singapore. British Accounting Review 21, 371 – 376.

Boczko, T. (2000). A critique on the classification of contemporary accounting: towards a political economy of classification – the search for ownership. Critical Perspectives on Accounting 11(2), 131 – 153.

De Tienne K., Lewis, L. (2005). The pragmatic and ethical barriers to corporate social responsibility disclosure: the Nike case. Journal of Business Ethics 60, 359 – 376.

Douzinas C. (2007). Human rights and empire: the political philosophy of cosmopolitanism. Abingdon, Oxford and New York: Routledge-Cavendish.

Gallhofer S. and Haslam, J. (2003). Accounting and emancipation: some critical interventions. London and New York: Routledge.

Gallhofer, S and Chew, A. (2000). Accounting and indigenous peoples. Accounting, Auditing and Accountability Journal 13(3), 256 – 267.

Gallhofer, S., Haslam, J. and Walt, S. (2011). Accountability and transparency in relation to human rights: A critical perspective reflecting upon accounting, corporate responsibility and ways forward in the context of globalization. Critical Perspectives of on Accounting 22, 765 – 780.

Gray, R. Kouhy, R. and Lavers, S. (1995). Corporate social and environment reporting, a review of the literature and longitudinal study of UK disclosure. Accounting, Auditing and Accountability Journal 8(2), 47 – 77.

Haltsones, I., Kourula, A., and Salmi, A. (2007). Stakeholder pressure and socially responsible purchasing. Finance, Marketing and Production, 47 – 56.

Holsti, O.R. (1969). Content analysis for the social sciences and humanities. Manila: Addison-Wesley.

Islam, M.A. and Deegan, C. (2010). Media pressures and corporate disclosures of social responsibility performance: a case study of two Global clothing and sports retail companies. Accounting and Business Research 40(2), 131 – 148.

Islam, M.A. and McPhail, K. (2011). Regulating for corporate human rights abuses: The emergence of corporate reporting on the ILO’s human rights standards within the global garment manufacturing and retail industry. Critical Perspectives of on Accounting 22, 790 – 810.

Jones, P., Comfort, D. and Hillier, D., (2006). Corporate social responsibility and the UK construction industry. Journal of Corporate Real Estate 8 (3), 134e150.

Kirkman, P. and Hope, C. (1992). Environmental disclosure in UK company annual reports. Management Study Research Paper No 16/92. Cambridge: Management Studies Group, University of Cambridge.

Krippendrof, K. (1980). Content analysis: An introduction to its methodology. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.

Newson, M. and Deegan, C. (2002), Global expectations and their association with corporate social disclosure practices in Australia, Singapore and South Korea. The International Journal of Accounting 37, 183 – 213.

Olsson, B. (2001). Annual reporting practices: Information about human resources in corporate annual reports in major Swedish companies. Journal of Human Resource, Costing and Accounting 6(1), 39 – 52.

Porter, M.E., Kramer, M.R. (2006). Strategy and society: the link between competitive advantage and corporate responsibility. Harvard Business Review 84 (12), 78 - 92.

Qu, Y. (2007). CSR research about construction enterprises. Construction Economy 7, 94 – 96.

Rampal K.G. and Nizam, J.M. (2006). Developing regulations for occupational exposures to health hazards in Malaysia. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology, 46, 131 – 135.

Sen, A. (1993). Capability and well-being. In: Nussbaum M. Sen A, editors. The quality of life. Oxford: OUP, p. 9 – 53.

Singh, H. (2004). Decades of Occupational Safety and Health in Malaysia. National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (Malaysia).

Tam, V.W.Y., Tam, C.M., Zeng, S.X. and Chan, K.K. (2006). Environmental performance measurement indicators in construction. Building and Environment 41 (2), 164 - 173.

Zhao, Z-Y., Zhao, X-J., Davidson, K. and Zuo, J. (2012). A corporate social responsibility indicator system for construction enterprises. Journal of Cleaner Production, doi:10.1012/j.jclepro.2011.12.036

Downloads

Published

2017-04-06

How to Cite

Salawati, S., Abu Hassan, M. I., & Choy Sheung, S. C. (2017). CORPORATE REPORTING ON HUMAN RIGHTS: CONSTRUCTION COMPANIES IN MALAYSIA. Jurnal Kemanusiaan, 10(2). Retrieved from https://jurnalkemanusiaan.utm.my/index.php/kemanusiaan/article/view/28

Issue

Section

Articles