MENGAPA GURU PELATIH BIMBANG UNTUK BERTUTUR DALAM KELAS BAHASA ARAB?

Authors

  • Abdullah Hamzah Fakulti Bahasa Moden dan Komunikasi, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Malaysia.
  • Nik Farhan Mustapha Fakulti Bahasa Moden dan Komunikasi, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Malaysia.
  • Che Radiah Mezah Pauzi Fakulti Bahasa Moden dan Komunikasi, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Malaysia.
  • Wan Muhammad Wan Sulong Fakulti Bahasa Moden dan Komunikasi, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Malaysia.

Abstract

Anxiety is one of the factors that greatly influences students' ability to learn foreign languages, and past studies have shown that speaking skills are most influenced by this factor. In the context of the Arabic language studies, many findings indicate the weakness of students in mastering speaking skills. Therefore, this study aims to identify the anxiety experienced by Arabic language trainee teachers in the Islamic Education Campus Teacher Education Institute while studying speaking skills. A total of 11 students of the Bachelor in Education (PISMP) programme currently pursuing the Arabic Language Proficiency course (BAMB3013) were selected as respondents in this study. This study uses the qualitative approach and data were obtained through 66 students’ diary entries which were then analysed based on the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety theory. The findings of the study showed that anxiety in speaking involves communication apprehension, fear of negative evaluation and also test anxiety. This anxiety arises from ingrained fears of trainee teachers, the form of speaking activities carried out and the behavior shown by friends and lecturers.

References

Ab. Halim, M. (2009). Tahap Komunikasi dalam Bahasa Arab dalam Kalangan Pelajar Sarjana Muda Bahasa Arab di IPTA Malaysia. Journal of Islamic and Arabic Education, 1(1), 1–14.

Abd Aziz, M., Masrur, I., & Mohd Syubki, H. (2015). Kebimbangan Kelas Bahasa Asing: Persepsi Pelajar Bahasa Arab Tahap Awal di Institut Pendidikan Guru. In Prosiding Persidangan Kebangsaan Bahasa Arab (NCAL2015) (pp. 138–142).

Abd Aziz, M., Mohd Fauzi, Y., & Mohd Faisal, K. (2015). Penerokaan Terhadap Elemen Kebimbangan Dalam Empat Kemahiran Bahasa Arab Dalam Kalangan Pelajar Institut Pendidikan Guru. In Prosiding Persidangan Kebangsaan Bahasa Arab (NCAL2015) (pp. 90–96).

Aladdin, A. (2012). Analisis penggunaan strategi komunikasi dalam komunikasi lisan Bahasa Arab. GEMA Online Journal of Language Studies, 12(2), 645–666.

Alghothani, D. (2010). Foreign language anxiety in an intermediate Arabic reading course: A comparison of heritage and foreign language learners. Dissertation Abstracts International Section A: Humanities and Social Sciences. Retrieved from http://search. ebscohost. com/ login.aspx? direct= true& db= psyh & AN=2011-99130-487&site=ehost-live&scope=site.

Alkhateeb, H. M. (2014). Reading Anxiety, Classroom Anxiety, Language Motivation,Reader Self-Perception, and Arabic Achievement of Arab- American Students Learning Arabic as a Second Language 1. Psychological Reports, 115(3), 918–931. http://doi.org/10.2466/11.PR0.115c27z6

Bailey, K. M. (1991). Diary studies of classroom language learning: The doubting game and the believing game, 21. Retrieved from http://works.bepress.com/kathleen_bailey/21/

Brown, H. D. (1973). Affective Variables in Second Language Acquisition. Language Learning, 23(2), 231–244. http://doi.org/10.1177/003368828401500202

Chastain, K. (1975). Affective and Ability Factors in Second Language Acquisition. Language Learning, 25(1), 153–161. http://doi.org/DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-1770.1975.tb00115.x

Elkhafaifi, H. (2005). Listening Comprehension and Anxiety in the Arabic Language Classroom. The Modern Language Journal, 2002(5), 206–220.

Ghazali Yusri, Nik Mohd Rahimi, Parilah M. Shah. (2010). Kebimbangan ujian dan motivasi dalam kalangan pelajar kursus bahasa Arab dalam konteks kemahiran lisan. AJTLHE: ASEAN Journal of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education, 2(2), 50–63. Retrieved from http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1501/

Horwitz, E. K., Horwitz, M. B., Cope, J., Horwitz, E. K., Horwitz, M. B., & Cope, J. (1986). Foreign Language Classrom Anxiety. The Modern Language Journal, 70(2), 125–132.

Lian, M. W. S. (2015). Language Anxiety and Pedagogical Preferences: A Study of Pre-Service Teachers of English. Jurnal Pendidikan IPG KBL, 12, 1–15.

MacIntyre, P. D., & Gardner, R. C. (1994). The Subtle Effects of Language Anxiety on Cognitive Processing in the Second Language. Language Learning, 44(2), 283–305. http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-1770.1994.tb01103.x

MacIntyre, & Gardner, R. C. (1989). Anxiety and Second Language Learning: Toward a Theoretical Clarification. Language Learning, 39(2), 251–275. http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-1770.1989.tb00423.x

Mastura, A., & Kaseh, A. B. (2012). Penggunaan Strategi Pembelajaran Kemahiran Bertutur Bahasa Arab: Kajian di Pusat Asasi UIAM. In Persidangan Kebangsaan Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab 2012 (PKEBAR’12) (Vol. 2012, pp. 139–155).

Nadwah, D., & Nadhilah, A. P. (2014). Permasalahan pertuturan dalam bahasa Arab sebagai bahasa kedua. GEMA Online Journal of Language Studies, 14(February), 117–133.

Nur Pratiwi, Suhaila Zailani, H. A., & Salamiah, A. G. (2014). Kajian Terhadap Faktor Keresahan Pelajar Dalam Kelas Maharat Al-Muhadathah Wal Khatabah. In Prosiding Seminar Pengajaran & Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab 2014 (Vol. 1). http://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004

Rosni, S., Mohd Fauzi, A. H., Shaferul Hafes, S., & Amizan Helmi, M. (2013). Aktiviti pengajaran kemahiran bertutur bahasa Arab dalam kalangan jurulatih debat. GEMA Online Journal of Language Studies, 13(2), 99–116.

Scovel, T. (1978). The Effect of Affect on Foreign Language Learning: A Review of the Anxiety Research. Language Learning, 28(1), 129–142. http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-1770.1978.tb00309.x

Skehan, P. (1989). Individual Differences In Second-Language Learning. London: Edward Arnold.

Spielberger, C. D. (1966). Theory and Research on Anxiety. In C. D. Spielberger (Ed.), Anxiety and Behavior (pp. 3–20). New York: Academic Press.

Tum, D. O. (2014). Foreign Language Anxiety‟ s Forgotten Study: The Case of the Anxious Preservice Teacher. Tesol Quaterly, 0(0), 1–32. http://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.190

Downloads

Published

2017-11-27

How to Cite

Hamzah, A., Mustapha, N. F., Mezah Pauzi, C. R., & Wan Sulong, W. M. (2017). MENGAPA GURU PELATIH BIMBANG UNTUK BERTUTUR DALAM KELAS BAHASA ARAB?. Jurnal Kemanusiaan, 15(1-S). Retrieved from https://jurnalkemanusiaan.utm.my/index.php/kemanusiaan/article/view/248

Issue

Section

Articles