Hubungan antara Perkahwinan dengan Self-Esteem (The Relationship between Marriage and Self-Esteem)
Abstract
ABSTRACT
This study aimed to identify the relationship between marriage and self-esteem. This study is also conducted to identify differences between selected demographic factors which are gender, age and rank, with self-esteem, and to identify the relationship between aspects of communication and control over self-esteem. Questionnaire was circulated to 219 military personnel at the headquarters of 3 Brigade Camp Penrissen 2 Kuching Sarawak. Independent t test – and one way ANOVA test were used to test hypotheses on the differences between demographic factors with self-esteem. The findings show that there is a significant difference between ages with self-esteem and significant difference between rank and self-esteem. Only gender does not show significant difference with self-esteem. Researchers found a non-linear relationship between the marriage with self-esteem, thus the Spearman Rho coefficient was used to test the relationship between the two variables. The findings show there is no significant relationship between marriage with self-esteem. Pearson Product-Moment coefficient is used to analyze the relationship between aspects of communication and control by self-esteem. It is found that there is a significant relationship between aspects of communication and control by self-esteem.
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ABSTRAK
Kajian ini bertujuan mengenalpasti hubungan antara perkahwinan dengan self-esteem. Kajian ini juga dijalankan untuk mengenalpasti perbezaan antara faktor demografi terpilih iaitu jantina, umur dan pangkat dengan self-esteem, mengenalpasti hubungan antara aspek komunikasi dan kawalan terhadap self-esteem. Soalselidik diedarkan kepada 219 anggota tentera di Markas 3 Briged Kem Penrissen Kuching, Sarawak.. Ujian–t tidak bersandar dan ujian ANOVA sehala digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis berkaitan perbezaan antara faktor demografi dengan self-esteem. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa terdapat perbezaan yang signifikan antara umur dengan self-esteem dan pangkat dengan self-esteem. Hanya faktor demografi jantina yang tidak menunjukkan perbezaan yang signifikan dengan selfesteem. Pengkaji mendapati hubungan yang wujud antara perkahwinan dengan self-esteem adalah tidak linear, maka Pekali Spearman Rho telah digunakan untuk menguji hubungan di antara kedua-dua pembolehubah tersebut. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara perkahwinan dengan self-esteem. Pekali Pearson Product-Moment pula digunakan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara aspek komunikasi dan kawalan dengan self-esteem. Hasil dari penganalisisan mendapati bahawa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara aspek komunikasi dan kawalan dengan self-esteem.
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