Hubungan Keluarga Dari Aspek Komunikasi dan Gaya Keibubapaan
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Family relationship in this study focus on parents style and family communication. Furthermore, this research look to the important of child characteristics in the relationship. Specifically the aim of the research is to investigate the family relationship from aspect of parent style, family communication and child characteristics toward family relationship. Samples were selected from schools in Terangganu and 435 involved in this research. Data was obtained through self administrated questionnaire. Students answered four section of questionnaire namely a) demographic information b) family communication, c) parents style and d) personality information. There tools we used in this research are Revised Family Communication Pattern, Parental Authority Questionnaire, and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire. Correlation and Regression method used in this research. Correlation analysis show that extrovert personality have a significant relationship with parent authoritative style and two communication orientation, conversation and confirmation. On the other hand, regression analysis show personality and parent style contribute a different percentage to family communication namely conversation orientation and conformity orientation.
ABSTRAK
Hubungan keluarga dalam kajian ini memberi tumpuan kepada aspek gaya keibubapaan dan pola komunikasi keluarga. Selain itu, kajian ini melihat kepentingan ciri anak dalam hubungan tersebut. Secara lebih khusus, kajian bertujuan mengkaji hubungan keluarga dari aspek gaya keibubapaan dan pola komunikasi keluarga dan juga hubungan ciri anak terhadap hubungan keluarga. Pemilihan sampel dijalankan dengan memilih pelajar di sekolah-sekolah di Terengganu dan seramai 435 pelajar terlibat dalam kajian ini. Pengumpulan data berdasarkan kepada soal selidik yang dijawab sendiri oleh responden. Pelajar menjawab empat bahagian soal selidik iaitu a) maklumat demografi, b) maklumat komunikasi keluarga, c) gaya keibubapaan dan d) maklumat personaliti. Sebanyak tiga alat kajian telah digunakan iaitu Revised Family Communication Pattern, Parental Authority Questionnaire, dan Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Revised. Kaedah analisis korelasi dan regresi digunakan dalam kajian ini. Analisis korelasi menunjukkan personaliti ekstrovert mempunyai hubungan signifikan dengan gaya keibubapaan autoritatif dan juga kedua-dua orientasi komunikasi perbualan dan orientasi konformiti. Analisis regresi pula menunjukkan nilai pekali korelasi di antara gabungan pembolehubah personaliti dengan gaya keibubapaan menyumbang kepada peratusan varians yang berbeza kepada pola komunikasi keluarga orientasi perbualan dan orientasi konformiti.
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