HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN AUTOMASI INDUSTRI DENGAN PRESTASI KERJA: KAJIAN KES DI PT. SIMEN PADANG INDONESIA
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Globalization increases competition among firms, both in Asia and the world. To ensure the company remains in the global competition, every company or organization must be aware and give emphasis to factors such as an increase in the quality and quantity of product. One way that can be used to increase the quantity and quality of the product is to use existing technology for optimal use or through automation. This study is a survey of the relationship between industry automation industry and job performance. Industry automation is investigated from the aspects of efficiency, attitude, satisfaction and the appropriateness of automation. Data were collected using questionnaires from 81 respondents in cement manufacturing companies. The findings demonstrate that the effectiveness and level of automation use among respondents as a whole is moderate. The work performance of the respondents was also found to be at moderate level. The findings also indicate that there is no positive relationship between the efficiency, satisfaction, suitability of the use of automation and performance, although attitude shows a positive relationship with job performance.
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ABSTRAK
Globalisasi akan meningkatkan persaingan Antara syarikat, sama ada Antara syarikat di Asia ataupun di dunia. Untuk memastikan syarikat terus kekal dalam persaingan global, setiap syarikat atau organisasi mestilah mengetahui dan memberikan penekanan kepada faktor-faktor Antara lain peningkatan kualiti dan kuantiti produk yang dihasilkan. Salah satu cara yang boleh digunakan untuk mencapai peningkatan kuantiti dan kualiti produk adalah dengan penggunaan automasi. Kajian ini merupakan satu kajian tinjauan mengenai hubungan penggunaan automasi industry dengan prestasi kerja. Penggunaan automasi industry ditinjau dari aspek-aspek kecekapan, sikap, kepuasan dan kesesuaian dalam penggunaan automasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kaedah soal selidik yang diberikan kepada 81 orang responden di syarikat pembuatan simen. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan keberkesanan dan tahap penggunaan automasi industri responden secara keseluruhan dari aspek berada pada tahap yang agak tinggi, aspek sikap dan kepuasan pada tahap tinggi, aspek kesesuaian pada tahap sederhana. Prestasi kerja responden menunjukkan bahawa majoriti responden berada di tahap sederhana. Dapatan kajian juga menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan positif antara aspek kecekapan, kepuasan, kesesuaian dalam penggunaan automasi dengan prestasi kerja, kecuali dari aspek sikap yang menunjukkan hubungan positif dalam prestasi kerja.
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